Think of keeping your writing cheap. You want to avoid the most expensive words and use the least expensive words.
· The least expensive words are verbs.
· Then nouns.
· Then adjectives.
· Then adverbs.
· Make long words into short words. If you can say someething with fewer words, say it with fewer words.
Fat Version
|
Lean Version
|
12 midnight
|
midnight
|
12 noon
|
noon
|
3 am in the morning
|
3 am
|
absolutely spectacular/phenomenal
|
spectacular/phenomenal
|
a person who is honest
|
an honest person
|
a total of 14 birds
|
14 birds
|
biography of her life
|
biography
|
circle around
|
circle
|
close proximity
|
proximity
|
completely unanimous
|
unanimous
|
consensus of opinion
|
consensus
|
cooperate together
|
cooperate
|
each and every
|
each
|
enclosed herewith
|
enclosed
|
end result
|
result
|
exactly the same
|
the same
|
final completion
|
completion
|
frank and honest exchange
|
frank exchange or honest exchange
|
free gift
|
gift
|
he/she is a person who . . .
|
he/she
|
important/basic essentials
|
essentials
|
in spite of the fact that
|
although
|
in the field of economics/law
enforcement
|
in economics/law enforcement
|
in the event that
|
if
|
job functions
|
job or functions
|
new innovations
|
innovations
|
one and the same
|
the same
|
particular interest
|
interest
|
period of four days
|
four days
|
personally, I think/feel
|
I think/feel
|
personal opinion
|
opinion
|
puzzling in nature
|
puzzling
|
refer back
|
refer
|
repeat again
|
repeat
|
return again
|
return
|
revert back
|
revert
|
shorter/longer in length
|
shorter/longer
|
small/large in size
|
small/large
|
square/round/rectangular in shape
|
square/round/rectangular
|
summarize briefly
|
summarize
|
surrounded on all sides
|
surrounded
|
surrounding circumstances
|
circumstances
|
the future to come
|
the future
|
there is no doubt but that
|
no doubt
|
usual/habitual custom
|
custom
|
we are in receipt of
|
we have received
|
Edit the following to be more concise:
- He's just about the way coolest personI know.
- Summarize the following briefly.
- I don't know. He's just very very, you know, smart.
- I think this reading assignment goes back to the stupid one we had last week.
- In spite of the fact that there was a shooting at Sandy Hook, doesn't mean that we should ban guns.
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